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Gibraltar Just Created the World's First Dedicated Prediction Market Regulatory Framework

Gibraltar's Prediction Market Regulations 2026 came into force on 13 July, making it the first jurisdiction in the world to create a standalone regulatory category for prediction markets — explicitly separate from gambling law. Licensed operators ADI Predictstreet and WagerWire received the first approvals. The framework allows stablecoins, restricts death and terrorism contracts, and is designed as a potential European standard.

Gibraltar's Prediction Market Regulations 2026 came into force on 13 July, making the British Overseas Territory the first jurisdiction in the world to establish a dedicated regulatory framework for prediction markets — a standalone licensing category separate from gambling law, financial services regulation, or hybrid approaches. The framework was carved out from Gibraltar's Gambling Act 2025 as a distinct product category, overseen by a dedicated supervisory authority. The first licensed operators are ADI Predictstreet and WagerWire.

The framework defines what a regulated prediction market is — and is not. Operators must ensure all event contracts are objectively settleable and manipulation-resistant. Contracts tied to death, criminal activity, terrorism, serious injury, or armed conflict are explicitly restricted. Crucially, the regulations permit stablecoins for funding accounts, providing collateral, settling contracts, and processing withdrawals without requiring a separate financial services licence — directly addressing the operational friction that has blocked compliant prediction markets from stablecoin-native markets.

For UK readers, the Gibraltar framework is the most practically relevant international development yet. Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory; while UK financial services regulation does not automatically extend to Gibraltar post-Brexit, the regulatory culture and legal tradition are closely aligned. The Gambling Commission and FCA would each need to develop their own frameworks before Kalshi or Polymarket could serve UK retail customers — but Gibraltar's purpose-written regime provides a working blueprint: definitions, operator requirements, contract restrictions, and digital asset provisions that a UK regime could adapt.

Gibraltar published its framework on the same day Italy re-blocked Polymarket as an unlicensed gambling operator — a contrast that crystallises the current European split on prediction markets. One jurisdiction is building dedicated licensing infrastructure; another is blocking the sector for the second time in six months. Gibraltar has explicitly stated its ambition to set the European standard. Whether that template is adopted depends on whether EU member states and the FCA conclude that the market opportunity justifies a bespoke framework rather than enforcement through existing law.

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Utah Files Felony Charges Against Kalshi and Its Founders — Second State to Criminally Charge a Platform

Utah filed criminal charges against Kalshi and its two co-founders, Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, on October 28 — 13 felonies and a misdemeanour, including a second-degree 'pattern of unlawful criminal activity' count and 12 counts of online gambling promotion. The charges stem from a September sting in which an undercover agent placed 12 sports wagers verified to be in Utah. The CFTC sued Utah the day before to block state enforcement, its tenth such suit. Utah is the second state after Arizona to criminally charge Kalshi, and the first to charge the founders personally. Kalshi called it a 'crazy overreach.'

NBA Names Kalshi and Polymarket Preferred Exchanges — Leaving the NFL Alone in Opposition

The NBA announced on October 26 that it has named Kalshi and Polymarket its 'preferred prediction market exchanges,' signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding with the CFTC on basketball integrity, and expanded its DraftKings deal to include prediction markets — the first league to extend a sportsbook partnership into the category. The exchange deals bar league and team personnel from trading NBA contracts, limit permissible markets, and require sharing suspicious-trading data, in exchange for NBA intellectual property and official data. The NBA joins MLB, the NHL, and MLS as partnered leagues, leaving the NFL as the lone major holdout — and the only league fighting the platforms in court.

CFTC Chair Says Agency Is Watching Prediction Markets for Manipulation Ahead of Midterms

CFTC Chairman Michael Selig said on October 23 that the agency is closely monitoring prediction markets for manipulation ahead of the November 3 midterms, and that it is separately scrutinising oil market trading tied to President Trump's announcements about the war in Iran. Combined midterm open interest on Kalshi and Polymarket stood at $250 million as of October 18, with Kalshi holding 84%. Selig acknowledged the agency often catches political figures trading 'oftentimes after the fact.' The remarks highlight the CFTC's dual role as both the platforms' federal protector and their manipulation watchdog.