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OH · United States Caution

Prediction Markets
in Ohio

Ohio has active court proceedings disputing whether CFTC authorization preempts state gaming laws for event contract platforms. CFTC-regulated platforms like Kalshi operate under federal preemption, but Polymarket's QCEX platform is restricted for Ohio residents pending resolution of the state's legal challenge. Courts across multiple states are reaching conflicting conclusions on this question.

Platforms available
3 / 4
State status
Caution
State income tax
Up to 3.75%

Which platforms are available in Ohio?


Platform Status in OH Notes
Kalshi Available CFTC-regulated DCM — broadest topic coverage, no deposit minimum
Polymarket Restricted Blocked: active state enforcement action or geo-restriction in place as of April 2026
Manifold Available Play-money + optional sweepstakes cashout, 5% fee. Available everywhere except DE, ID, MI, WA.
PredictIt Available Politics-only markets, $850 max per contract. CFTC no-action relief.

⚠ Platform availability can change. Always verify directly with the platform before depositing funds. Polymarket's QCEX waitlist is currently 6–12 weeks for most states.

Available in Ohio

Regulatory environment in Ohio


Ohio has active court proceedings disputing whether CFTC authorization preempts state gaming laws for event contract platforms. CFTC-regulated platforms like Kalshi operate under federal preemption, but Polymarket's QCEX platform is restricted for Ohio residents pending resolution of the state's legal challenge. Courts across multiple states are reaching conflicting conclusions on this question.

⚠ What this means for Ohio residents
  • Kalshi (CFTC-regulated) operates under federal preemption — generally accessible in Ohio
  • Polymarket QCEX is currently restricted due to active state-level enforcement action
  • Monitor regulatory developments — enforcement posture in caution states can shift quickly
  • Consult a local attorney before deploying significant capital on non-CFTC platforms
State regulator
Ohio Division of Financial Institutions

How Ohio taxes prediction market profits


Ohio state tax
Up to 3.75%
Ordinary income rate (top bracket)
Federal tax
Up to 37%
Ordinary income — top federal bracket

Ohio taxes event contract profits as ordinary income at state rates up to 3.75%.

At the federal level, platforms like Kalshi issue annual 1099-MISC forms reporting net profits as ordinary income. You can deduct up to $3,000 in net losses per year against other income, carrying forward the remainder to future years. If you trade sports event contracts, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA, signed July 4 2025) caps sports betting loss deductibility at 90% starting in 2026.

General information only. Consult a qualified tax professional regarding your specific situation.